Bioorganic and Enzymatic Catalysis von Wolf-D Woggon

Bioorganic and Enzymatic Catalysis
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ISBN/EAN: 9783527678365
Sprache: Englisch
Umfang: 192 S., 8.78 MB
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<b>Bioorganic and Enzymatic Catalysis</b><p><b>Direct comparison of enzymatic reactions and corresponding catalytic transformations in the laboratory</b><p><i>Bioorganic and Enzymatic Catalysis</i>covers the most important enzymatic reactions and related catalytic bioorganic reactions using a new approach: Each enzymatic reaction type is compared with organocatalytic, organometallic and other alternative reactions, allowing the reader to understand catalytic reactions in a much-integrated way. For example, in a chapter that describes aldolases corresponding reactions using catalytic antibodies, organocatalytic reagents and metal complexes are discussed.<p>Written by a well-known expert in the field with more than 30 years of experience in organic and bioorganic chemistry,<i>Bioorganic and Enzymatic Catalysis</i>covers sample topics such as:<ul><li>Enzymatic C-C bond formation using aldolases</li><li>Claisen-type C-C bond formation involving fatty acid synthases and polyketide synthases</li><li>Biomimetic cyclisations involving carbenium ions</li><li>Enzymatic oxidation and C-H activation</li><li>Dioxygenases and oxidoreductases</li></ul><p>With its unique approach,<i>Bioorganic and Enzymatic Catalysis</i>is a valuable source of information for professionals and researchers in academia and industry as well as graduate and PhD students working in the fields of organic chemistry, biochemistry, and lifesciences.
Wolf-D. Woggon is Emeritus Professor of Organic Chemistry in the Department of Chemistry at the University of Basel (Switzerland). He completed his PhD in organic chemistry at the University of Zurich (Switzerland) with the late Hans Schmid. After a postdoctoral stay with Alan Battersby in Cambridge (UK), he started his independent research at the University of Zurich and completed his habilitation in 1985. In 1995, he became professor at the University of Basel. His research interests include the synthesis of enzyme models, enzymatic reaction mechanisms, isolation of new enzymes, the synthesis of vitamins, metalloporphyrins, cyclodextrins and the development of new ligand-scaffolds for metal-organic catalysis. He has served for six years as head of the Department of Chemistry at the University of Basel and for further four years as its managing director.
Preface vii1 Enzymatic CC Bond Formation by Aldol Reactions 1Aldolases 1Class I Aldolases 1Bioorganic Class I Aldolase Reactions 3Class II Aldolases 9Class II Aldolase Mimics 11References 132 Fatty Acid- and Polyketide-Synthases Claisen-Type CC Bond Formation 15Biomimetic Decarboxylative CC Bond Formation 20References 233 Carbenium-Ion-Driven CC Bond Formations Terpenes 25Enzyme-like Cyclisations Involving Carbenium Ions 30References 414 Oxidations Catalysed by Heme Complexes 43Monooxygenases 43Cytochromes P 450 45Synthetic P450 Enzyme Models 51Chloroperoxidase (CPO) 57Synthetic Enzyme Mimics of Chloroperoxidase (CPO) 60NO Synthase (NOS) 63References 675 Oxidations Catalysed by Non-heme Complexes and Other Co-factors 69Methane Monooxygenase 69Active Site Analogues of Methane Monooxygenase 71Enzyme Mimics of Cu Monooxygenases 75Flavin-dependent Monooxygenases 78Enzyme Mimics of BaeyerVilliger Monooxygenases 83References 956 CH Activation 97References 1107 Dioxygenases 111Metal Complexes Displaying Dioxygenase-like Reactivity 127References 1348 Oxidoreductases 137Cytochrome c Oxidase 148References 1509 Synthetic Systems That Mimic Certain Aspects of Oxidoreductases 153References 173Index 175

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